Referensi yang saya baca adalah dari:
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/PostfixCompleteVirtualMailSystemHowto
http://workaround.org/articles/ispmail-sarge/index.shtml.en
http://www.purplehat.org/?page_id=11
Distro yang digunakan adalah Debian 4.0 rc3
Step 1
Install debian menggunakan netinst cd
Step 2
remove exim4 yang merupakan MTA standar bawaan debian
Step3
Install postfix:
#apt-get install postfix
pada saat proses install pilih "Internet Site"
Step4
Install Mysql map support untuk Postfix
#apt-get install postfix-mysql
#apt-get install mysq-client
#apt-get install mysql-server
Step5
Install Paket-paket untuk Client Access dan Authentication
#apt-get install courier-authdaemon
#apt-get install courier-authlib-mysql
#apt-get install courier-pop
pada saat proses install pilih "create directories for web-based administration = No"
#apt-get install courier-webadmin
pada saat proses install pilih "Activated CGI Program = No"
Password courier administration, misal = 123456
#apt-get install courier-pop-ssl
#apt-get install courier-imap
#apt-get install courier-imap-ssl
Step 6
Install Paket-paket untuk SMTP authentication
#apt-get install postfix-tls
#apt-get install libsasl2
#apt-get install libsasl2-modules
#apt-get install libsasl2-modules-sql
#apt-get install openssl
"Jangan lupa buat SSL Certificate untuk TLS to encrypt SMTP traffic"
For a certificate that is valid for ten years for the hostname smtp.domain.tld you would type this:
openssl req -new -outform PEM -out /etc/postfix/smtpd.cert -newkey rsa:2048 \
-nodes -keyout /etc/postfix/smtpd.key -keyform PEM -days 3650 -x509
You will then be asked a few question about the fields of the certificate. It does not matter what you enter. Just fill the fields. One exception though - the "Common Name" must be the hostname of your mail server. Example session:
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:ID
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:DKI-Jakarta
Locality Name (eg, city) []:Jakarta
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:PT. Data Utama Dinamika
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:IT
Common Name (eg, YOUR name) []:smtp.domain.tld
Email Address []:postmaster@domain.tld
After a short moment you will get two files: "smtpd.key" (the private key file) and "smtpd.cert" (the certificate).
Install php module
#apt-get install php4
#apt-get install php4-mysql
#apt-get install php4-pear
Install antivirus dan antispam
#apt-get install amavis
#apt-get install clamav
#apt-get install clamav-daemon
#apt-get install spamassassin
Step 7
Setting Mysql Backend
Setting password root mysql, misal mysql123456
#mysqladmin -u root password mysql123456
Step 8
Setting Mysql Database
#mysql -u root -p
password: mysql123456
mysql> CREATE DATABASE postifx;
mysql> GRANT SELECT ON postfix.* TO postfix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'post123456';
mysql> GRANT SELECT, INSERT, DELETE, UPDATE ON postfix.* TO postfixadmin@localhost IDENTIFIED by 'postadmin123456'
mysql> flush privileges;
mysql> quit;
catatan: command disebelah kanan mysql> ditulis perbaris
Untuk membuat table dalam database postfix salin script sql berikut, misal sebagai file postfix.sql
-- MySQL dump 10.11
--
-- Host: localhost Database: postfix
-- ------------------------------------------------------
-- Server version 5.0.32-Debian_7etch4-log
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */;
/*!40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE */;
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' */;
/*!40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 */;
/*!40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 */;
/*!40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' */;
/*!40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */;
--
-- Table structure for table `admin`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `admin`;
CREATE TABLE `admin` (
`username` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`password` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`created` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`modified` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`username`),
KEY `username` (`username`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='Postfix Admin - Virtual Admins';
--
-- Table structure for table `alias`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `alias`;
CREATE TABLE `alias` (
`address` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`goto` text NOT NULL,
`domain` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`created` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`modified` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`address`),
KEY `address` (`address`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='Postfix Admin - Virtual Aliases';
--
-- Table structure for table `domain`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `domain`;
CREATE TABLE `domain` (
`domain` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`description` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`aliases` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
`mailboxes` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
`maxquota` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
`transport` varchar(255) default NULL,
`backupmx` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '0',
`created` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`modified` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`domain`),
KEY `domain` (`domain`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='Postfix Admin - Virtual Domains';
--
-- Table structure for table `domain_admins`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `domain_admins`;
CREATE TABLE `domain_admins` (
`username` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`domain` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`created` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
KEY `username` (`username`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='Postfix Admin - Domain Admins';
--
-- Table structure for table `log`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `log`;
CREATE TABLE `log` (
`timestamp` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`username` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`domain` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`action` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`data` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
KEY `timestamp` (`timestamp`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='Postfix Admin - Log';
--
-- Table structure for table `mailbox`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `mailbox`;
CREATE TABLE `mailbox` (
`username` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`password` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`name` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`maildir` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`quota` int(10) NOT NULL default '0',
`domain` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`created` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`modified` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`username`),
KEY `username` (`username`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='Postfix Admin - Virtual Mailboxes';
--
-- Table structure for table `vacation`
--
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `vacation`;
CREATE TABLE `vacation` (
`email` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`subject` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`body` text NOT NULL,
`cache` text NOT NULL,
`domain` varchar(255) NOT NULL default '',
`created` datetime NOT NULL default '0000-00-00 00:00:00',
`active` tinyint(1) NOT NULL default '1',
PRIMARY KEY (`email`),
KEY `email` (`email`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 COMMENT='Postfix Admin - Virtual Vacation';
/*!40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */;
/*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE */;
/*!40014 SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS */;
/*!40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS */;
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT */;
/*!40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS */;
/*!40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION */;
/*!40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */;
-- Dump completed on 2008-07-07 9:12:19
kemudian ketik
#mysql -u root -p postifx < size="2">
user = postfix
password = post123456
hosts = 127.0.0.1
dbname = postfix
table = alias
select_field = goto
where_field = address
Script "mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf
#nano /etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf
lalu salin code dibawah ini
user = postfix
password = post123456
hosts = 127.0.0.1
dbname = postfix
table = domain
select_field = domain
where_field = domain
#additional_conditions = and backupmx = '0' and active = '1'
Script "mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf"
#nano /etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
lalu salin code dibawah ini
user = postfix
password = post123456
hosts = 127.0.0.1
dbname = postfix
table = mailbox
#select_field = maildir
select_field = CONCAT(SUBSTRING_INDEX(Username,'@',-1),'/',SUBSTRING_INDEX(Username,'@',1),'/')
where_field = username
#additional_conditions = and active = '1'
Script "mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf"
#nano /etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf
lalu salin code dibawah ini
user = postfix
password = post123456
hosts = 127.0.0.1
dbname = postfix
table = mailbox
select_field = quota
where_field = username
#additional_conditions = and active = '1'
Script "mysql_relay_domains_maps.cf"
#nano /etc/postfix/mysql_relay_domains_maps.c
lalu salin code dibawah ini
user = postfix
password = post123456
hosts = 127.0.0.1
dbname = postfix
table = domain
select_field = domain
where_field = domain
additional_conditions = and backupmx = '1'
Untuk keamanan rubah group dan file permission dari file-file diatas dengan cara:
#chgrp postfix /etc/postfix/mysql_*.cf
#chmod 640 /etc/postfix/mysql_*.cf
Step 10
Buat vlmail user
Dengan system ini maka mailbox user akan disimpan di MySQL database dan di /home/vmail
sehingga user-user email tidak perlu memiliki UID sendiri di /etc/passwd untuk itu perlu dibuat user vmai.
#groupadd -g 5000 vmail
#useradd -m -g vmail -u 5000 -d /home/vmail -s /bin/bash vmail
Step 11
Konfigurasi Postfix dengan Mysql maps
berikut adalah contoh file /etc/postfix/main.cf yang saya gunakan
# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version
# Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first
# line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default
# is /etc/mailname.
#myorigin = /etc/mailname
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
biff = no
# appending .domain is the MUA's job.
append_dot_mydomain = no
# Uncomment the next line to generate "delayed mail" warnings
#delay_warning_time = 4h
# TLS parameters
smtpd_tls_cert_file=/etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
smtpd_tls_key_file=/etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_use_tls=yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${queue_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${queue_directory}/smtp_scache
# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.
myhostname = email.javathebest.com
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
myorigin = /etc/mailname
mydestination = email.javathebest.com, localhost.javathebest.com, localhost
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8, 10.19.2.0/24, 10.19.3.0/24, 222.124.20.192/29, 192.168.2.0/24
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
virtual_alias_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_alias_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_domains_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_base = /home/vmail
virtual_uid_maps = static:5000
virtual_gid_maps = static:5000
#Additional for quota support
virtual_create_maildirsize = yes
virtual_mailbox_extended = yes
virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql_virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
virtual_maildir_limit_message = Sorry, the your maildir has overdrawn your diskspace quota, please free up some of space of your mailbox try again.
virtual_overquota_bounce = yes
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/smtpd.cert
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/smtpd.key
transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport
#Amavis
content_filter = amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
receive_override_options = no_address_mappings
#tambahan konfigurasi utk lebih aman
strict_rfc821_envelopes = yes
disable_vrfy_command = yes
smtpd_delay_reject = yes
smtpd_helo_required = yes
smtpd_client_restrictions =
smtpd_sender_restrictions =
permit_sasl_authenticated,
permit_mynetworks,
reject_non_fqdn_sender,
reject_unknown_sender_domain,
permit
maps_rbl_domains = relays.ordb.org,
bl.spamcop.net,
list.dsbl.org,
sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org
smtpd_recipient_restrictions =
reject_unauth_pipelining,
reject_non_fqdn_recipient,
reject_unknown_recipient_domain,
reject_unknown_sender_domain,
#localonly
# check_sender_access hash:/etc/postfix/restricted_senders
#localonly
permit_mynetworks,
permit_sasl_authenticated,
reject_unauth_destination,
# reject_maps_rbl,
# reject_rbl_client relays.ordb.org,
reject_rbl_client list.dsbl.org,
reject_rbl_client sbl-xbl.spamhaus.org,
permit
#localonly
#smtpd_restriction_classes = local_only
#local_only =
# check_recipient_access hash:/etc/postfix/local_domains, reject
#localonly
dan berikut adalah contoh file /etc/postfix/master.cf
#
# Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format
# of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: "man 5 master").
#
# ==========================================================================
# service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args
# (yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)
# ==========================================================================
smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
#submission inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#smtps inet n - - - - smtpd
# -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
# -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
# -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
smtp unix - - - - - smtp
# When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops
relay unix - - - - - smtp
-o fallback_relay=
# -o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5
showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache
#
# ====================================================================
# Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual
# pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.
#
# Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery
# agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}
# and other message envelope options.
# ====================================================================
#
# maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.
# Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1
#
maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d ${recipient}
#
# See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.
#
uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
#
# Other external delivery methods.
#
ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}
#Vacation
vacation unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vacation argv=/var/spool/vacation/vacation.pl
amavis unix - - - - 2 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - - - - smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o local_recipient_maps=
-o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes
-o receive_override_options=no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_header_body_checks
Step 12
Setting Courier-IMAP dan authentication Services
Contoh /etc/courier/authmysqlrc
MYSQL_SERVER 127.0.0.1
MYSQL_USERNAME postfix
MYSQL_PASSWORD post123456
MYSQL_DATABASE postfix
MYSQL_USER_TABLE mailbox
MYSQL_LOGIN_FIELD username
MYSQL_NAME_FIELD name
MYSQL_CRYPT_PWFIELD password
#MYSQL_CLEAR_PWFIELD password
#MYSQL_MAILDIR_FIELD maildir
MYSQL_MAILDIR_FIELD CONCAT(SUBSTRING_INDEX(Username,'@',-1),'/',SUBSTRING_INDEX(
Username,'@',1),'/')
MYSQL_QUOTA_FIELD concat(quota,'S')
MYSQL_HOME_FIELD '/home/vmail'
MYSQL_UID_FIELD '5000'
MYSQL_GID_FIELD '5000'
Step 13
SMTP Authentication
Contoh /etc/postfix/sasl/smtpd.conf
pwcheck_method: auxprop
auxprop_plugin: sql
mech_list: plain login cram-md5 digest-md5
sql_engine: mysql
sql_hostnames: 127.0.0.1
sql_user: postfix
sql_passwd: post123456
sql_database: postfix
sql_select: select password from users where email='%u@%r'
Untuk /etc/postfix/main.cf sudah ada diatas contohnya
Step 14
Postfixadmin
Download postfixadmin-2.1.0.tgz dari http://www.high5.net/postfixadmin
#tar -zxvf postfixadmin-2.1.0.tgz
copykan isi directory postfixadmin-2.1.0 ke /var/www/postfixadmin
Rubah file permission
# cd /var/www/postfixadmin
# chmod 640 *.php *.css
# cd /var/www/postfixadmin/admin/
# chmod 640 *.php .ht*
# cd /var/www/postfixadmin/images/
# chmod 640 *.gif *.png
# cd /var/www/postfixadmin/languages/
# chmod 640 *.lang
# cd /var/www/postfixadmin/templates/
# chmod 640 *.tpl
# cd /var/www/postfixadmin/users/
# chmod 640 *.php
Rubah kepemilikan file /var/www/postfixadmin
#chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/postfixadmin
copy file /var/www/postfixadmin/config.inc.php.sample , contohnya sbb:
#cp /var/www/postfixadmin/config.inc.php.sample /var/www/postfixadmin/config.inc.php
dan edit isinya, pada bagian dibawah ini sesuaikan dengan username dan password di mysql yang telah diset dilangkah-langkah sebelumnya
$CONF['database_type'] = 'mysql';
$CONF['database_host'] = 'localhost';
$CONF['database_user'] = 'postfixadmin';
$CONF['database_password'] = 'postadmin123456';
$CONF['database_name'] = 'postfix';
$CONF['database_prefix'] = '';
buat file /etc/apache2/conf.d/postfixamdin.conf
yang isinya sbb:
AuthUserFile /var/www/postfixadmin/admin/.htpasswd
AuthGroupFile /dev/null
AuthName "Postfix Admin"
AuthType Basic
require valid-user
lalu restart apache2
#/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
Step 15
Untuk mengaktifkan Vacation caranya sbb:
Create Vacation user and group accounts:
#groupadd vacation
#useradd vacation -c Virtual\ Vacation -d /nonexistent -g vacation -s /sbin/nologin
Create, populate and secure vacation directory:
#mkdir /var/spool/vacation
#cp /var/www/postfixadmin/VIRTUAL_VACATION/vacation.pl /var/spool/vacation/
#chown -R vacation:vacation /var/spool/vacation/
#chmod 700 /var/spool/vacation/
#chmod 750 /var/spool/vacation/vacation.pl
#touch /var/log/vacation.log /var/log/vacation-debug.log
#chown vacation:vacation /var/log/vacation*
Edit /var/spool/vacation/vacation.pl script:
Find and edit the RED TEXT.
use DBI;
use strict;
my $db_type = ‘mysql’;
my $db_host = ‘localhost‘;
my $db_user = ‘postfixadmin‘;
my $db_pass = ‘postadmin123456‘;
my $db_name = ‘postfix‘;
my $sendmail = “/usr/sbin/sendmail”;
my $logfile = “/var/log/vacation.log“; # specify a file name here for example: vacation.log
my $debugfile = “/var/log/vacation-debug.log“; # sepcify a file name here for example: vacation.debug
my $syslog = 1; # 1 if log entries should be sent to syslog
…
Edit /etc/postfix/master.cf for vacation filter:
Add this to the bottom of the file.
vacation unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vacation argv=/var/spool/vacation/vacation.pl
Edit /etc/postfix/main.cf for vacation transport:
Find and edit the RED TEXT.
… # TRANSPORT MAP # # See the discussion in the ADDRESS_REWRITING_README document. transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport vacation_destination_recipient_limit = 1 …
Add proper lines to /usr/local/etc/postfix/transport file:
#echo 'autoreply.domain.tld vacation:' >> /etc/postfix/transport
Create our transport map database for Postfix:
#postmap /etc/postfix/transport
Create PostfixAdmin username and password:
#cd /var/www/postfixadmin/admin
#htpasswd -c .htpasswd admin
(Enter password)
(Re-enter password)
step 17
Untuk webmail bisa menggunakan squirrelmail
#apt-get install squirrelmail
konfigurasinya ada di /usr/share/squirrelmail/config/conf.pl
Setting bagian server seperti contoh dibawah ini:
SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Server Settings
General
-------
1. Domain : trim(implode('', file('/etc/'.(file_exists('/etc/mailname')?'mail':'host').'name')))
2. Invert Time : false
3. Sendmail or SMTP : SMTP
A. Update IMAP Settings : 127.0.0.1:143 (other)
B. Update SMTP Settings : 127.0.0.1:25
R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color on
S Save data
Q Quit
Command >>
lalu buat link /etc/apache2/conf.d/apache.conf ke /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf
#ln -s /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf /etc/apache2/conf.d/apache.conf
Step 18
Restart semua service yang ada
/etc/init.d/postfix restart
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart
/etc/init.d/courier-authdaemon restart
/etc/init.d/courier-imap restart
/etc/init.d/courier-imap-ssl restart
/etc/init.d/courier-pop restart
/etc/init.d/courier-pop-ssl restart
/etc/init.d/amavis restart
/etc/init.d/clamav-daemon restart
/etc/init.d/clamav-freshclam restart
Untuk mengkonfigure clamav caranya:
We recommend that you use one of the Debian volatile repositories to keep your ClamAV installation updated on your system.
Always choose the mirror closest to you.
Edit /etc/apt/sources.list and add a line like this to it:
stable/etch:
deb http://volatile.debian.org/debian-volatile etch/volatile main contrib non-free
Then run apt-get update; apt-get install clamavIf you need clamd, you may also want to run apt-get install clamav-daemon
http://www.clamav.org/download/packages/packages-linux
catatan:
Berdoalah tidak ada yang error :)
Untuk membuka postfixadmin bisa diakses melalui
http://localhost/postfixadmin
Untuk membuka webmail bisa diakses melalui
http://localhost/squirrelmail
Untuk panduan penggunaan postfixadmin akan saya buat di blog selanjutnya udah kebanyakan nih apa gak pusing bacanya :)
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